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Tiarella cordifolia

Tiarella cordifolia – Foamflower

Tiarella cordifolia – Foamflower

Format

Exposure

  • Shade
  • Partial shade

Rusticity

3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Bloom time

  • May
  • June

  • Starry spring carpet
  • Robust native woodland plant
  • Decorative evergreen foliage
  • Excellent for deep shade
  • Highly deer resistant

The Foamflower is a true woodland gem that transforms shaded areas into a starry moss-like carpet. This Canadian native perennial unfolds a multitude of airy white flower spikes in spring that seem to float above sculpted, evergreen foliage. Perfect for stabilizing cool soils or brightening dark corners, it offers a discreet yet lasting elegance, remaining attractive long after the last blossoms have faded.

Characteristics

  • Foliage : Features heart-shaped green leaves, often marbled with bronze. Evergreen or semi-evergreen, turning coppery in the fall.
  • Flowering : Produces a profusion of small white starry flowers, creating a luminous fog effect from May to June.
  • Light : Prefers full shade or partial shade. Dislikes direct afternoon sun.
  • Habit : Displays a creeping and groundcover habit, spreading gracefully to form a dense carpet.
  • Growth : Displays moderate to rapid growth, colonizing cool spaces efficiently.
  • Soil : Requires soil rich in organic matter, humus-heavy, and well-drained but cool.
  • Temperature : Excellent Canadian hardiness, adapting up to zone 3.
  • Resistances : Remarkable resistance to diseases; generally spared by White-tailed deer.

Use

  • Types of use : Ideal as a groundcover, for woodland naturalization, along shaded paths, or in cool rock gardens.
  • Decorative advantages : Offers a fine-textured carpet and airy flowering that lightens garden compositions.

Maintenance

  • Watering : Maintain uniformly cool soil, especially during summer heatwaves. Use leaf mulch to retain moisture.
  • Fertilization : A spring application of leaf compost is recommended.
  • Pruning : No pruning required. Remove spent flower stalks to maintain a tidy appearance.
  • Planting : Space plants 30 cm apart for a full carpet effect.
  • Winter Protection : Very hardy; requires no specific protection beyond natural snow cover.

Plant details

Dimensions

Spacing
- 12 in.
Spread
12 - 18 in.
Height
6 - 12 in.

Characteristics

Habit:

  • Creeping
  • Upright

Flowering colours:

  • White

Plant needs

Watering:

  • Moderate
  • Tolerates moist soil

Maintenance:

  • Easy

Soil requirement:

  • Rich
  • Humus-rich
  • Well-drained
  • Cool

Features

Resistance:

  • White-tailed deer
  • Hare and rabbit
  • Cold
  • Deep shade

Attract:

  • Pollinators
  • Beneficial insects

Use:

  • Border
  • Groundcover
  • Massif
  • Flower bed
  • Rock garden
  • In-ground

Attribute:

  • Native
  • Evergreen foliage
  • Shade
  • Small landscaping and garden
  • Groundcover

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