Matteuccia struthiopteris
Ostrich Fern
Ostrich Fern
Exposure
- Partial shade
- Shade
Rusticity
- Edible friddlehead
- Native
- Humid environment
- Shade loving plant
- White-tailed deer resistant
Add a touch of natural grace and unique texture to your shade garden with Ostrich Feather Fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris), a majestic plant native to the forests of North America.
Description:
- Graceful fronds: This fern is distinguished by its large arching fronds, which can reach up to 5 feet (1.5 meters) in length, unfurling in graceful arches. The fronds are divided into dark green pinnules, resembling ostrich plumes, hence its common name.
- Evergreen foliage: Unlike most ferns, the Ostrich Fern retains its foliage throughout the winter, adding a touch of evergreen greenery to your garden even during the coldest months.
- Majestic stature: This fern forms a dense, spreading clump, reaching 2 to 3 feet (60 to 90 cm) in height and 3 to 4 feet (90 to 120 cm) in width. It creates a striking focal point in shaded garden areas.
Planting and Care:
- Light: Plant Ostrich Fern in a shady or partially shady location, where it will receive at least 4 to 6 hours of indirect sunlight per day.
- Soil: Moist, well-drained, rich in organic matter. Amend the soil with compost or organic matter to improve drainage and moisture retention.
- Planting: Dig a hole slightly larger than the plant's root ball and set it in the prepared soil. Firmly tamp the soil around the base and water thoroughly.
- Watering: Water regularly, especially during the first growing season and in hot weather. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced organic fertilizer in spring to promote healthy growth.
- Winterizing: Ostrich Fern is hardy and does not require any special winter protection.
Additional Tips:
- Ostrich Fern thrives in moist but well-drained soils. Avoid soggy soils that can lead to root rot.
- Divide the plant every 3 to 5 years to rejuvenate it and propagate new plants.
- Spent fronds can be cut off in late fall or early spring.
Companion plants: Hostas, ferns, coral bells, and bleeding hearts are all good companion plants for Ostrich Fern.
Uses: Ostrich Fern fronds can be used in fresh flower arrangements or dried for crafts
Plant details
Dimensions
Dimensions
Characteristics
Characteristics
Habit:
Flowering colours:
Plant needs
Plant needs
Watering:
- Moderate
- high. Likes humid environments
Maintenance:
- Easy. Plant it in the shade. Minimal maintenance.
Soil requirement:
- Moist
- Rich
- Neutral
Features
Features
Resistance:
- White-tailed deer
- Shade
Attract:
- Shelter for birds
Use:
- Flowerbeds
- Shade garden
- Well garden
- River
Attribute:
- Attractive
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